Congress Returns from Recess with Daunting Tasks: Government Shutdown, Russian Sanctions, and More

TL/DR –

Congressional Republicans, who passed President Trump’s tax and spending cuts without Democratic support over the summer, face challenges including a potential government shutdown, discussions over Senate rules, potential tariffs on Russia’s trading partners, and ongoing investigations into former President Biden. The spending battle will dominate the September agenda, with the most urgent task being to avoid a government shutdown when federal funding runs out at the end of that month. Other important topics include disputes over nominations, the possibility of Russian sanctions, oversight of the CDC, divisions over the Epstein case, and investigating Biden’s mental health during his term.


Congressional Republicans celebrated a significant victory passing President Donald Trump’s tax and spending cuts bill without Democratic support. As they reconvene in Washington after August recess, they face the challenge of avoiding a government shutdown.

Key items on the September agenda include the annual spending battle, potential Senate rule changes to prevent Democratic stalling on nominations, and possible new tariffs against Russia’s trading partners. House Republicans pursue investigations into former President Joe Biden and the Jeffrey Epstein case.

Keeping the government open

To avoid a government shutdown on Sept. 30, Congress must pass a short-term spending measure. This task requires bipartisan agreement, with the potential for Democrats to demand significant concessions. Previous attempts by the Trump administration to reclaim approved spending may complicate proceedings.

Senate nominations fight

Senators will resume their disputes over Trump’s nominees upon returning to Washington in early August. Republicans are considering changing Senate rules to bypass Democratic delays.

Russian Sanctions

Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham has pressured President Trump to support his bipartisan sanctions bill targeting Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. However, the legislation awaits Trump’s endorsement.

Oversight of the CDC

Robert F. Kennedy, the Health and Human Service Secretary, will address the Senate Finance Committee regarding his health care agenda, following significant CDC staff changes. New policies contradicting long-standing scientific research may complicate matters.

Divisions over Epstein

Republicans are under pressure to compel the Trump administration to release more information regarding the late Jeffrey Epstein’s sex trafficking investigation. Epstein victims are calling for further disclosure and transparency.

Investigating Biden

The House Oversight Committee will resume its investigation into former President Joe Biden’s mental state while in office. Interviews and depositions from several top Biden aides are lined up.

Stock trading ban

Congress is gaining ground on proposals that restrict lawmakers from trading individual stocks due to potential conflict of interest. The proposal faces resistance, particularly from wealthy lawmakers.

Associated Press writers Matt Brown and Joey Cappelletti contributed to this report.

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