TL/DR –
President Trump’s tax and spending bill, which includes significant tax cuts and increases defense and immigration control spending, while also cutting Medicaid and adding $3tn to the national debt, has passed the House of Representatives by a narrow margin. This legislation was also passed in the Senate, with Vice-President Vance casting the deciding vote. Despite causing unease among House Republicans, only two voted against the bill, indicating the power of presidential persuasion.
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Understanding the Scene
The much-debated tax and spending bill championed by President Trump has narrowly passed the House of Representatives. The legislation, which significantly cuts taxes, increases defense and immigration control spending, and adds $3tn to the national debt, previously passed the Senate with Vice-President Vance’s decisive vote.
Despite causing discomfort among House Republicans, only two voted against the bill. This highlights the effectiveness of presidential persuasion. No Democrats supported the package, signifying the divisive nature of the bill.
Explore the full story: ‘Big, Beautiful Bill’ Approved by House of Representatives, Trump Triumphs
Questions for AQA Politics Paper 2 and Edexcel Politics Paper 3A
- Evaluate the effectiveness of Congress in limiting the power of the presidency. Take into account both this perspective and its counterargument. Consider previous instances of presidents having to manoeuvre through Congress to pass legislation. For context, refer to the passing of Joe Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act in August 2022, which required prolonged negotiations between the president and rebel Democratic party senators Joe Manchin and Kyrsten Sinema: US Senate Approves Biden’s Key Economic Package
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