Financial Crisis for Military Families: The Unseen Consequences of a Government Shutdown

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TL/DR –
If Congress doesn’t pass funding by October 1, the government will shut down, impacting pay for active duty military families and veterans. Many of these families, earning below $30,000 annually and relying on programs like WIC, will face hardships. The shutdown would halt essential services like on-base childcare and some medical insurance payments. While there’s bipartisan agreement on the funding, a group of 7 GOP Congresspeople is obstructing the vote, even threatening the Speaker’s position.


If Congress doesn’t pass the necessary funding legislation for the next fiscal year by October 1, a government shutdown looms, which directly impacts active duty military families and veterans. Not only are these service members expected to report for duty without pay, but many, especially those earning below $30,000 annually, will be hit the hardest.

Challenges Faced by Military Families

Military families, often hailed as the backbone of the armed forces, face a unique set of challenges during government shutdowns, putting their resilience to the test.

  1. Financial Strain: The most immediate impact of a government shutdown is the halt in paychecks. Given that a significant number of military families live paycheck to paycheck, especially those earning below $30,000 annually, a delay in their income can be devastating. Bills, mortgages, and other financial commitments don’t pause, and the accrued debt can be burdensome.
  2. Food Security Concerns: Access to essential food assistance programs, such as the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program (WIC), is suspended during a shutdown. This is alarming as approximately 25% of active duty families rely on these programs to meet their nutritional needs. Without these, families face the risk of food insecurity, impacting children’s health and well-being.
  3. Child Care Services: On-base child care services, often a lifeline for many military parents, will be unavailable during the shutdown. This leaves parents in a challenging position, especially those who still have to report for duty. Finding alternative child care options can be both expensive and logistically challenging.
  4. Healthcare Setbacks: Insurance coverage for elective surgeries, dental, and vision treatments halt during the shutdown. Not only does this delay necessary medical procedures, but it also has the potential to plunge families into medical debt, especially if emergencies arise.
  5. Long-term Impact: Beyond the immediate challenges, there’s the lingering effect of a shutdown on a family’s financial health, such as credit scores taking a hit due to unpaid bills or families having to dip into their savings or retirement funds.

Reason Behind the Government Shutdown

The onus lies on Congress, as per the Constitution, to finalize and approve annual government funding by October 1. Despite having bipartisan support and a White House agreement to pass the essential spending bills, challenges persist. A small group of 7 House Republicans are hindering a successful vote on the fiscal 2024 Pentagon spending bill, even threatening the Speaker’s position should he bring the bills to a full House vote.

Duration of Potential Shutdown

While government shutdowns typically aren’t protracted, this one threatens to differ. In the past 40 years, 20 shutdowns have occurred, with the longest spanning 34 days from Dec. 21, 2018, to Jan. 25, 2019. This current situation hints at a potentially extended duration.

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