Senate Democrats’ Struggle to Maintain Majority in November

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TL/DR –

Senate Democrats face a difficult challenge in the upcoming November elections as they attempt to retain their slim majority. They will have to defend 22 incumbent seats, a significant number of which are in Republican-leaning states, while also reckoning with the loss of West Virginia Senator Joe Manchin, who retired last year. The current Senate composition includes 48 Democrats and three independents who caucus with them, leading to a 51-49 majority.


Senate Democrats Face Tough Battles in Upcoming Elections

The Senate Democrats are bracing for challenging elections this fall, as they aim to maintain their slim majority. They will have to defend 22 seats, many in Republican-leaning states, and mitigate the loss of retiring West Virginia Senator Joe Manchin. Given that West Virginia is one of the reddest states, Democrats may struggle to retain the seat without Manchin. The best, though unlikely, chance for Democrats is to gain a seat in Texas or Florida, where Sen. Ted Cruz and Sen. Rick Scott are campaigning for reelection.

The Current Senate Map and Fundraising Numbers

Currently, there are 48 Democrats and three independents who caucus with them, resulting in a 51-49 majority. With Election Day nine months away, let’s look at the current Senate map and the early fundraising numbers for the year.

Montana

Sen. Jon Tester, a Democrat from Montana, is seeking his fourth term in a Republican-leaning state. Despite being in a state President Biden isn’t projected to win, Tester maintains approval ratings around 61%, according to a Morning Consult poll conducted last year. Last quarter, Tester raised $5.5 million, outpacing his Republican opponent Tim Sheehy.

Ohio

Sen. Sherrod Brown is defending his seat in Ohio, a state that has recently tilted towards Republicans. Despite the challenging electoral map, Brown raised over $6.6 million last quarter, outdoing his potential Republican challengers.

Arizona

Sen. Kyrsten Sinema is yet to announce if she will seek re-election. If she does, she will face opponents from both parties in Arizona, a battleground state. She ended last quarter with $10.6 million, despite raising less than her expenditure.

Nevada

Democratic Sen. Jacky Rosen is running for her second term in Nevada, a state won narrowly by Democratic presidential candidates in the last two elections. Rosen raised $3.2 million last quarter, outpacing the Republicans vying to challenge her.

Wisconsin

Democratic Sen. Tammy Baldwin is seeking her third term in Wisconsin, a state that broke its consistent Democratic voting record in 2016 by choosing Trump. However, she currently does not face a serious challenger.

Pennsylvania

Third-term Democratic Sen. Bob Casey is expected to run against Republican businessman Dave McCormick. McCormick outperformed Casey in the fourth quarter of 2023, raising about $2 million more than Casey.

Michigan

Democratic Rep. Elissa Slotkin is campaigning to succeed Sen. Debbie Stabenow. Slotkin, a former CIA analyst, outraised all her Republican opponents in the past quarter.

Texas and Florida

Democrats are hoping for potential upsets in Texas and Florida, states that lean Republican. In Florida, Democratic Rep. Debbie Mucarsel-Powell will challenge two-term senator Rick Scott. In Texas, Rep. Colin Allred raised more than incumbent Sen. Ted Cruz last quarter.


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