Survey Reveals Americans’ Views on College Degrees, Student Loans, and Career Choices
Understanding the Value of a College Degree
- 72% of Americans with a college degree believe it’s worth pursuing.
- 59% feel the cost of their student loan was a worthwhile investment, but 29% didn’t see the value, and 12% were uncertain.
- 46% of degree holders think they could’ve landed their current job without a degree, and 37% believe they’d be in the same position even without the degree.
- 76% of postgraduates and 59% of undergraduates don’t regret college, but 31% wish they had taken a gap year before attending.
Student loan debt is a significant burden for over 42.2 million Americans, with the average student leaving college about $29,400 in debt. Let’s delve deeper into these findings below.
College and the Burden of Student Loans
Despite the heavy load of student loans, 59% of college graduates believe their investment was worth it. However, 33% wish they’d taken a different approach or simply skipped college altogether.
Among degree holders, 68% of arts and humanities graduates believe their education was worth the loans, while this figure drops to 54% and 52% for health and medicine, and social sciences graduates respectively.
Career Opportunities Without a Degree
46% of degree holders feel they could’ve secured their current job without a degree, and 37% believe they’d be in the same job regardless.
Furthermore, 50% of Gen Z and 42% of millennials believe they could’ve acquired their current job without a degree. Meanwhile, 52% of millennials and 42% of Gen Z feel they’d be in a different career altogether without a degree.
Regrets About Attending College
52% of respondents, including both degree holders and those without a degree, say they would’ve pursued a different educational path instead of college if given another chance.
However, 76% of postgraduates and 59% of undergraduates don’t regret going to college.
Reasons for Not Attending College
Financial constraints are the primary reason people refrain from attending college. Family obligations and the desire to explore a relationship or travel were also mentioned as reasons for not attending.
Alternatives to College Education
52% of Americans, regardless of whether they have a degree or not, would’ve chosen a different educational path, such as community college, entering the workforce straight after school, opting for online courses, or pursuing apprenticeship/fellowship programs.
The Student Loan Dilemma: Is it Worth It?
Deciding to take on student loan debt for education is a significant decision and the worth of a student loan depends on several factors like the choice of major, expected ROI, understanding of loan repayment, and potential for loan forgiveness.
Making College Worth the Investment
A college degree can be valuable, and workers with a Bachelor’s degree make a median weekly salary of $1,493, compared to $899 for those with only a high school diploma, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
However, there are ways to maximize the ROI of your college degree while minimizing student debt, such as submitting the FAFSA, applying for scholarships, comparing college costs, prioritizing affordable student loans, and being savvy about your choice of major and career.
Methodology
This survey, commissioned by USA Today Blueprint and conducted by Talker Research, involved 2,000 Americans — 1,000 with a college degree and 1,000 without. The data was collected between June 13 and 18, 2024, with a margin of error of ± 2.2 points at a 95% confidence level.
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